The researchers analyzed survey data from political journalists in Belgium, the Netherlands and Switzerland. The key finding: the respondents' personal policy positions correlate systematically with their assessments of public opinion - a phenomenon known as social projection. This effect is particularly pronounced among journalists with more right-wing political views.
At the same time, the study shows that this projection is less pronounced under certain conditions: for example, for topics from their own department or when public opinion on a topic is perceived as particularly ambiguous.
The results provide new insights into the psychological mechanisms behind journalistic assessments and raise questions about professional objectivity in political reporting.
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