New working paper: "When OPEC Speaks: The Dollar's Evolving Reaction to Oil Supply News in the Age of Shale"

A new working paper by Sebastian Rüth in collaboration with Bayram Oruc (German Federal Statistical Office), Wouter Van der Veken (National Bank of Belgium and University of Ghent), and Ren Zhang (Texas State University) is available for download.

Over the past two decades, the dollar-oil correlation moved from negative to positive as the U.S. became a net petroleum exporter. The paper studies whether the dollar's response to OPEC announcements changed with this transition. In a daily event study, the reaction to lower-than-expected oil supply news turns from depreciation to appreciation. Structural time-varying-parameter VARs indicate that the reversal is gradual and parallels a terms-of-trade response that stops deteriorating. Interacted panel local projections tie this time variation to U.S. petroleum trade and response differentials between commodity importerexporter currencies. The evidence suggests a shale-era change in the transmission of oil supply news.

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